Ecuador reaffirms its support for Morocco’s sovereignty over the Sahara and backs the autonomy initiative as a viable solution, consolidating bilateral cooperation and opening new economic opportunities in the region.
Ecuador and Its Support for Morocco’s Sovereignty Over the Sahara.
Ecuador has expressed its unconditional support for the sovereignty of the Kingdom of Morocco over its entire territory, including the disputed Sahara region. This position was set forth in a joint statement following the meeting between Moroccan Foreign Minister Nasser Bourita and his Ecuadorian counterpart, Roberto Carlos Kury Pesantes, held in Rabat. The official statement highlights Ecuador’s clear diplomatic alignment with the Moroccan position in a territorial conflict that has generated significant tensions on the international stage. By expressing its support for Moroccan sovereignty, Ecuador joins a small group of countries that formally recognize Morocco’s claim to this region, which has been in dispute for decades.
The Autonomy Initiative as a Political Solution.
The joint statement emphasizes that Ecuador considers the autonomy initiative presented by Morocco in 2007 to be the “only serious, credible, and realistic solution” for resolving the conflict in the Sahara. This proposal calls for the creation of a self-governing regime for the region, while maintaining its integration within the Kingdom of Morocco. According to Ecuador, this political solution is the most viable way to achieve a fair and lasting understanding among the parties involved. Ecuador’s position aligns with the Moroccan perspective, which has long maintained that broad and effective autonomy under Moroccan sovereignty is the path to resolving the dispute that has marked relations in North Africa.
Bilateral Implications of Ecuador’s Support for the Sahara.
Ecuador’s support is not limited to formal recognition but also translates into concrete actions within the bilateral framework. A visit by the Ecuadorian ambassador to Morocco to the Sahara region has been agreed upon, demonstrating a tangible commitment to its diplomatic position. This decision is being implemented through coordination at the diplomatic, economic, and consular levels. Furthermore, Morocco has expressed satisfaction with the continuation of Ecuador’s consular coverage nationwide, which strengthens channels of communication and cooperation between the two countries. This rapprochement reinforces political dialogue and paves the way for consolidating relations in strategic areas, with a clear focus on stability and respect for territorial sovereignty.
Prospects for Economic Cooperation in the Sahara Region.
One of the most notable aspects of the joint statement is Ecuador’s willingness to promote economic and trade cooperation opportunities in the Moroccan Sahara region. This approach aims to generate mutual benefits by exploring productive sectors, investment, and trade, thereby broadening prospects for engagement with the African continent. This openness to cooperation in this area reflects Ecuador’s strategic interest in strengthening its economic presence in Africa by consolidating ties that contribute to productive development and regional integration. Collaboration in the Sahara could serve as a catalyst for new partnerships and joint projects, confirming the importance of political support backed by tangible economic results.



