The government of Papua New Guinea (PNG) has temporarily blocked access to Facebook in an effort to curb the spread of misinformation, hate speech, and inappropriate content. Officials say the measure is part of an experimental approach aimed at fostering a safer digital environment.
The ban, enacted under the nation’s anti-terrorism legislation, came into effect on Monday and remains in place as of Tuesday. Authorities have not provided a specific timeline for when the social media platform will be reinstated.
The decision has sparked backlash from political figures, media organizations, and business leaders, who argue that restricting Facebook hampers freedom of expression and disrupts the digital economy.
Police Minister Peter Tsiamalili defended the move, asserting that it is not an attack on free speech but rather an attempt to ensure responsible online behavior.
“The widespread presence of fake news, inflammatory speech, explicit material, child exploitation, and content promoting violence on social media platforms like Facebook is unacceptable,” Tsiamalili said in an official statement.
With approximately 1.3 million active users, Facebook is a critical tool for communication, business transactions, and public discussions in PNG.
Opposition leader Allan Bird labeled the restriction “authoritarian” and warned that the government is treading a “dangerous path.” Similarly, the Media Council of PNG criticized the move, describing it as an “infringement on fundamental human rights.”
The business sector has also voiced concerns, particularly regarding the impact on small enterprises that depend on Facebook for advertising and sales. “The informal economy will be hit the hardest,” stated John Pora, chairman of PNG’s Small and Medium Enterprise Corporation.
Adding to the controversy, PNG’s National Information and Communications Technology Authority revealed that it was not consulted before the ban was implemented, raising questions about its execution and transparency.
As of now, Facebook’s parent company, Meta, has not publicly responded to the situation.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Why did Papua New Guinea block Facebook?
The government has suspended access to Facebook to prevent the spread of misinformation, hate speech, and explicit content under its anti-terrorism laws.
2. How long will the Facebook ban last in PNG?
Authorities have not specified when Facebook access will be restored.
3. How has the public responded to the ban?
The decision has been met with criticism from opposition politicians, media groups, and business leaders who see it as a violation of free speech and economic disruption.
4. Will the ban affect businesses in Papua New Guinea?
Yes, many small businesses rely on Facebook for marketing and sales, and they are expected to suffer losses due to the restriction.
5. Has Meta responded to the shutdown?
As of now, Meta, Facebook’s parent company, has not issued an official statement regarding the ban.