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Xiaomi 12 Series Redefines Flagship Category

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Xiaomi 12 Series Redefines Flagship Category

Xiaomi today announced the launch of the all-new flagship Xiaomi 12 Series for local markets, featuring two groundbreaking devices: Xiaomi 12 Pro and Xiaomi 12. Designed to empower users around the world with a cutting-edge videography studio and entertainment powerhouse, Xiaomi 12 Series delivers impressive advancements in Xiaomi’s AI algorithm, flagship processing power, and an all-round elevated experience. 

Capture cinematic shots at any time 

Xiaomi 12 Series enables users to record studio-quality shots no matter the scenario, be it challenging lighting conditions or moving objects. Both phones boast a pro-grade triple camera array for versatile shooting, starring a massive 50MP main wide angle camera, with 8K recording capabilities on both Xiaomi 12 Pro and Xiaomi 12.  Xiaomi 12 Pro stands out with its state-of-the-art triple 50MP array, which features a cutting-edge Sony IMX707 ultra-large main sensor. This sensor is capable of catching large amounts of light and empowers advanced imaging capabilities with faster focus speeds and increased color accuracy. Xiaomi 12 features a 13MP ultra-wide angle camera, along with a 5MP tele macro camera, for filming life from different perspectives.  

Beyond impressive hardware, Xiaomi 12 Pro and Xiaomi 12 also advance Xiaomi’s proprietary AI algorithms. These innovations make it easier than ever for users to record every moment the way they want to, even in low-light or moving subjects. Xiaomi ProFocus intelligently identifies and tracks objects, preventing blurring or out-of-focus shots of moving or veiled subjects. These advancements also include eye and face auto focus capabilities. Ultra Night Video uses Xiaomi’s proprietary algorithms to record video even under extreme low-light, meaning moody, atmospheric shots are clearer than ever.  

Available on both devices, One-click AI Cinema offers numerous creative options for show-stopping video editing, such as Parallel World, Freeze Frame Video, and Magic Zoom modes. 

Flagship processing, unprecedented performance and power-efficiency  

Flagship experience requires flagship performance. Xiaomi 12 Series features advanced Qualcomm® Snapdragon™ mobile platforms. Xiaomi 12 Pro and Xiaomi 12 boast a Snapdragon® 8 Gen 1 processor – Qualcomm’s most advanced mobile platform. Built on a 4nm process, this processor also boosts GPU graphic rendering capabilities by 30% and energy efficiency by 25% when compared to the previous generation. Both three devices come with UFS 3.1 exceptional loading and data transfer speeds, along with LPDDR5 RAM for memory speeds up to 6,400Mbps. For optimal product experience, Xiaomi 12 Series packs a high-performing cooling system, bolstered by a super-large vapor chamber and multiple layers of graphite to offer a leading–cooling capability. 

All-around elevated entertainment experiences 

Xiaomi 12 Series not only lets users capture every moment in exquisite detail, but also allows them to relive those moments in astonishing detail via an exceptional entertainment experience.  Both devices offer vivid viewing on an AMOLED Dot Display rated A+ by DisplayMate, and with TrueColor support. For added peace of mind, the display features scratch-resistant Corning® Gorilla® Glass Victus®, and supports Dolby Vision®, industry’s leading imaging technology that brings your content to life with vibrant color and details. Xiaomi 12 Series also supports HDR 10+. Xiaomi 12 Pro is SGS Eye Care Display Certified, showing care for users’ long-term visual health during marathon sessions.  

Meanwhile, Xiaomi 12 Pro redefines flagship display with incredibly smooth viewing, scrolling, swiping, and sliding. The device’s highly power-efficient 6.73-inch WQHD+ display leverages AdaptiveSync Pro to intelligently adjust dynamic LTPO display between 1Hz and 120Hz based on content. 

Xiaomi 12 delivers Xiaomi’s most colorful smartphone display to date, with more than 68 billion colors on 6.28-inch full-HD+ displays. Both feature 120Hz AdaptiveSync, for an impressively high-definition, vibrant, and flicker-free display that conveys every detail.  

 No cinematic experience is truly complete without pro-grade audio. Xiaomi 12 Series features SOUND BY Harman Kardon, and creates an immersive audio experience powered by Dolby Atmos®, delivering spatial sound with rich detail, clarity, and realism across all your favorite entertainment. Xiaomi 12 Pro’s quad speakers – in the form of two tweeters and two woofers – deliver clear details and cover an astounding range of sound. Xiaomi 12 delivers balanced stereo sound ideal for immersive gaming or video.  To optimize core user experience further, Xiaomi 12 Series incorporates MIUI 13, released globally earlier this year. The update includes faster storage, higher background process efficiency, smarter processing, and longer battery life. New features in the upgraded experience include Xiaomi’s proprietary Liquid Storage, Atomized Memory, Focused Algorithms, and Smart Balance. 

Next-generation charging 

Xiaomi 12 Series delivers pro-grade cinematic and entertainment experiences all day, the devices deliver next-level charging speed and safety.  

 Xiaomi 12 Pro features an incredibly fast 120W Xiaomi HyperCharge. With a 4,600mAh battery fully charged in just 18 minutes using Boost mode, Xiaomi 12 Pro delivers next-generation charging capabilities that keep up with user demands.  Xiaomi 12 fits a 4,500mAh battery into compact body designs. Xiaomi 12 Pro and Xiaomi 12 also support 50W wireless charging and 10W reverse charging.  Both leverage Xiaomi AdaptiveCharge, a smart charging algorithm that learns and adapts to charging habits, which prolongs battery life. 

Flagship capabilities packaged in an iconic design  

These portable pocket-sized studios fit comfortably in the palm of your hand thanks to Xiaomi 12 Series’ iconic and user-centered design. Slimmer high-capacity batteries and a narrower ridge gap save precious space within the device. Xiaomi 12 Pro’s 6.73-inch display is encased in a sleek middle frame with sophisticated 3D curves. Meanwhile, Xiaomi 12’s 6.28-inch display measures just 69.9mm in width and is accented by smooth curves for a perfect fit. Both devices are available in Gray, Purple, and Blue. 

Market Availability   

Xiaomi 12 Pro comes in one variant 12GB+256GB, and recommended retail price starts from PKR 208,999/-.

Xiaomi 12 comes in one variant, 12GB+256GB, and recommended retail price starts from PKR 179,999/-.

Purchase these devices and get a sweet bundle deal where you get a Mi Band 6 and a bag with the Xiaomi 12. Similarly with the Xiaomi 12 Pro, get a Mi Portable Bluetooth Speaker and a 10000mAh Mi Power Bank 3.  Available at top distributor partners such as Phonezo, Airlink, Smartlink etc. For those looking to purchase these online, we’ve news for you  too as these are also available on MiStore and Daraz. 

Quick Specs:

 Xiaomi 12Xiaomi 12 Pro
Display120Hz +  AMOLED DotDisplay120Hz 6.73” AMOLED Dot Display 
Rear Camera50MP main camera 13MP ultra-wide camera 2MP macro camera 5MP depth camera50MP wide angle, ultra-wide and tele macro camera
Front Camera32MP32MP in-display selfie camera
Dimension & Weight152.70mm x 69.90mm x 8.16mm – 180g163.60mm x 74.60mm x 8.16mm 205g
ProcessorSnapdragon ® 8 Gen 1Snapdragon ®r 8 Gen 1
Charging4500mAH – 67W charge4600mAH – 120W charge
Variant12GB + 256GB12GB + 256GB
Color AvailableGray, Purple & BlueGray, Purple & Blue

About Xiaomi Corporation  

Xiaomi Corporation was founded in April 2010 and listed on the Main Board of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on July 9, 2018 (1810.HK). Xiaomi is a consumer electronics and smart manufacturing company with smartphones and smart hardware connected by an IoT platform at its core.  

Embracing our vision of “Make friends with users and be the coolest company in the users’ hearts”, Xiaomi continuously pursues innovations, high-quality user experience and operational efficiency. The company relentlessly builds amazing products with honest prices to let everyone in the world enjoy a better life through innovative technology.  

Xiaomi is one of the world’s leading smartphone companies. The company’s market share in terms of smartphone shipments ranked no. 3 globally in the third quarter of 2021. The company has also established the world’s leading consumer AIoT (AI+IoT) platform, more than 400 million smart devices connected to its platform as of September 30, 2021, excluding smartphones and laptops. Xiaomi products are present in more than 100 countries and regions around the world. In August 2021, the company made the Fortune Global 500 list for the third time, ranking 338th, up 84 places compared to 2020.  

Xiaomi is a constituent of the Hang Seng Index, Hang Seng China Enterprises Index, Hang Seng TECH Index and Hang Seng China 50 Index. 

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TECNO to launch its new Spark phone in Pakistan soon

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TECNO to launch its new Spark phone in Pakistan soon

TECNO to launch its new Spark phone in Pakistan soon

After massive success in the Pakistani Mobile market, TECNO is rumored to be preparing for a new addition to its Spark series. The globally eminent smartphone brand TECNO has been working tirelessly in Pakistan for quite some time now. The brand has brought forward some great phones over the years with advanced technologies, pocket-friendly prices, and stylish designs. 

Spark is TECNO’s famous mid-range series, bringing you quality devices at lower prices. Spark 8C is an entry mobile that is expected to be around PKR 19,499 to PKR 22,999. The price is not confirmed yet but we are expecting it around this segment. The phone is going to be a stunner in this range with Stylish Design and great Battery.

According to sources, Spark 8C will be equipped with better memory and memory fusion features than any other phone in this range. Memory Fusion Technology is specially designed to channel RAM operations by using unused read-only memory (ROM). This means it can expand the memory of 4+128GB to 7+128GB and that of 3+64GB into 6+64GB maximum. The RAM can be updated or expanded from 3GB to 6GB and 4GB to 7GB depending on the variant. If this is true, then Spark 8C shall be the only smartphone to provide such an amazing feature with 128GB in such an affordable price range.

Moreover, the phone is anticipated to provide efficient performance with a powerful processor and big battery. The 90Hz refresh rate, great display, and handy body design will make it a user-friendly device. The phone is expected to launch somewhere in mid-March 2022. Furthermore, the phone is being assembled in Pakistan to make it economical and pocket-friendly for the local consumers. 

So, fingers crossed for this new Spark device to be soon launched in Pakistan. Stay tuned for more updates and much more about tech!

Jazz appoints Atyab Tahir as CEO JazzCash

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Jazz appoints Atyab Tahir as CEO JazzCash

Jazz appoints Atyab Tahir as CEO JazzCash

Jazz, Pakistan’s leading digital operator (part of VEON Group NASDAQ: VEON, Euronext Amsterdam: VEON), announces the appointment of Atyab Tahir as the CEO of JazzCash effective May 1 2022.

Atyab, currently serving as Country Manager MasterCard Pakistan & Afghanistan, has over two decades of international experience in banking and consulting. Atyab has also held senior positions at Fidelity Investments, HBL, Telenor Bank and easypaisa. He holds a BA from Dartmouth College and an MBA from Babson College.

Commenting on Atyab’s appointment Aamir Ibrahim, CEO, Jazz  said: “While mobile phones and payment solutions have accelerated financial inclusion in the country, a significant portion of Pakistan’s adult population remain unbanked. I am confident that under Atyab’s dynamic leadership JazzCash will help boost financial inclusion across the board through innovative and customer-centric products.”

“JazzCash is at the forefront of Pakistan’s digital revolution processing more than 5 million transactions every day and accounting for almost 7% of Pakistan’s GDP. Our aim is to build a world-class fintech serving every single Pakistani, from youth, SMEs, freelancers, with a very strong focus on the unbanked and the underbanked. I look forward to joining the Jazz family and collaborating with our partners in the telecommunications and financial services sector to unlock the true potential of Digital Pakistan.” said Atyab.

A division of Jazz, JazzCash has grown rapidly to become a leader in the country’s marketplace for digital financial services. As shown in VEON Group’s FY21 results that were released on 28 February 2022, JazzCash has 15.2 million monthly active users (+24.9% YoY) and 130,800 monthly active merchants (up by 2.3 times YoY). 

Jazz appoints Atyab Tahir as CEO JazzCash.

vivo V23 5G — The Best in Camera, Technology, Performance and Appearance

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vivo V23 5G — The Best in Camera, Technology, Performance and Appearance

Due to the constant development in the technology space for smartphones, there is always hype surrounding any new ‘firsts’ in the market. There is always excitement as to what will be introduced and how well it will be accepted by the audience. 

Keeping this in mind, Vivo’s latest smartphone vivo V23 5G finds itself in a similar situation. The day it was announced, it received a lot of attention for its color-changing design. The design itself represents a significant advancement in smartphone research and design. Making smartphones not only technologically superior but also cosmetically superior is a step forward.

The continual excitement and experience since the smartphone’s launch has not only solidified its market position but also demonstrated that it is a well-balanced phone that isn’t only focused on aesthetics.

Delving more into the device, the vivo V23 5G dons a high-resolution 50MP AF Portrait Selfie camera on the front. This device focuses heavily on the selfie experience which makes it stand out in the market. The latest ISOCELL 3.0 technology helps the camera increase light sensitivity to capture a more crystal-clear picture for the user. Furthermore, the Eye Autofocus feature enables the users to be the center of attention while clicking the picture as the camera focuses on the user, even if they are in motion. 

The dual front camera system offers a much larger field of view with the help of its 8MP Super Wide-Angle Camera. Furthermore, with modes like the AI Extreme Night Portrait mode, the front camera delivers an unparalleled experience in this price range. The phone also sports a 64 MP main rear camera with an 8MP wide-angle lens and a 2MP Macro that can handle wide natural landscapes very easily. The user experience is further increased with features like the Super Night Mode, Bokeh Flare Portrait, and Ultra Stabilization. It is only right to say that both, the front camera and the rear camera together offer a device that is picture-perfect. 

When it comes to the visual and performance aspects of this phone, there’s no doubt that it’s the best of what vivo has to offer. vivo has always been on the cutting edge of device design and aesthetics. It’s also fair to say that Vivo takes pride in its technological advancements and innovations. Every device that vivo introduces exemplifies this completion.

V23 5G brings out the result of Vivo’s extensive research which is the Color Changing Fluorite AG Design. This material changes its color upon exposure to ultraviolet light and after about 30 seconds under the sun. This switch goes back to normal once the phone is out of sun exposure. Talking more about the appearance of the device, it is the combination of the Metal Flat Frame Design and the Color Changing Fluorite AG Design that gives the device the aesthetic appeal that has been the talk in the industry for a while now. 

All these powerful features that the phone flaunts are powered by the powerful MediaTek Dimensity 920 processor. This processor offers powerful performance and a fast user experience. The Extended RAM 2.0 further enhances the user experience with its versatile features to expand RAM when required. The 90Hz refresh rate display, a Liquid Cooling System, and Ultra Game Mode make it possible for users to enjoy super smooth gameplay performance. This experience is mutually assisted by the 4200mAh battery that features a 44W FlashCharge that helps in interrupted experience and performance. 

To summarise it all, the vivo V23 5G is a proud and well-balanced device that fulfills the requirements of every smartphone enthusiast whether it is for work, casual, or professional usage.

 

Tech Giant XIAOMI launches anticipated Redmi Note 11 Pro – Packing major upgraded to hardwares & software!

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Tech Giant XIAOMI launches anticipated Redmi Note 11 Pro – Packing major upgraded to hardwares & software!

Xiaomi announced the Redmi Note 11 Pro for Pakistani markets, pushing forward the legacy of the Redmi Note series with two all-new devices: Redmi Note 11 Pro and Redmi Note 11. Rising to the challenge to bring even stronger specs and features, Redmi Note 11 series packs powerful upgrades to its camera system, charging speed, display, and SoC—making flagship-level smartphone performance more accessible than before. All this available in a bundle deal, with Redmi Buds 3 completely free.

Flagship-level 108MP quad camera to deliver outstanding photography

Boasting a rear quad camera setup, Redmi Note 11 Pro delivers an outstanding photography experience with zero compromise. Its 108MP main camera captures stunning images in high-resolution and vivid colors; an 8MP ultra-wide angle camera extends your perspective with a 118-degree viewing angle; a 2MP macro camera that captures fine details up close and a 2MP depth sensor that’s for capturing more natural looking portrait shots. Accenting the front of the phone is a 16MP front camera that can capture clearer and natural-looking selfies. The 108MP pro-grade main camera utilizes the Samsung HM2 sensor with a large sensor size at 1/1.52 inch, and supports 9-in-1 pixel binning technology as well as a dual native ISO to deliver incredible images in all lighting conditions, with spectacular results especially in dim light.

120Hz FHD+ AMOLED DotDisplay packed into trendy flat-edge body

Featuring a large 6.67′ FHD+ AMOLED DotDisplay with 120Hz display refresh rate, Redmi Note 11 Pro levels up the screen experience with smooth scrolling response and lag-free transitions. The beautiful display is packed into a body with a trendy flat-edge design. Plus, with the dual super linear speakers located at the top and bottom of the phone, Redmi Note 11 offers immersive stereo sound for gaming or watching videos.

Performance powered by 67W turbo charging and MediaTek Helio G96

Redmi Note 11 Pro comes with flagship 67W turbo charging, allowing you to charge up

to 51% of its 5,000mAh high capacity battery in just 15 minutes Powered by MediaTek Helio G96, Redmi Note 11 Pro also delivers a smooth and seamless performance.

Market availability:

Redmi Note 11 Pro comes in two variants – 6GB+128GB, and 8GB+128GB and are available at top distributor partners such as Phonezo, Airlink Communication, Smartlink and Tech Sirat. For those looking to purchase these online, we’ve news for you  too as these are also available on MiStore.

Redmi Note 11 Pro

6GB+128GB: PKR 51,999/-

8GB+128GB: PKR 59,999/-

Redmi Note 11 Quick Specs:

 Redmi Note 11
Display120Hz  6.67” FHD+ AMOLED DotDisplay
Rear Camera108MP main camera 8MP ultra-wide camera 2MP macro camera 2MP depth camera
Front Camera16MP in-display front camera
Dimension & Weight164.19mm x 76.1mm x 8.12mm 202g
ProcessorMediaTek Helio G96
Charging5,000mAh (typ) battery Supports 67W wired Pro fast charging
Variant6GB+128GB, 8GB+128GB
Available ColorGraphite Gray, Polar White, Star Blue

The Redmi Note 11 Pro is available at PKR 51,999/- for the 6+128GB variant and PKR 59,999/- for the 8+128GB variant. A bundle deal with Redmi Buds 3 absolutely free!

About Xiaomi Corporation

Xiaomi Corporation was founded in April 2010 and listed on the Main Board of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on July 9, 2018 (1810.HK). Xiaomi is a consumer electronics and smart manufacturing company with smartphones and smart hardware connected by an IoT platform at its core.

Embracing our vision of “Make friends with users and be the Coolest Company in the users’ hearts”, Xiaomi continuously pursues innovations, high-quality user experience and operational efficiency. The company relentlessly builds amazing products with honest prices to let everyone in the world enjoy a better life through innovative technology.

Xiaomi is one of the world’s leading smartphone companies. The company’s market share in terms of smartphone shipments ranked no. 3 globally in the third quarter of 2021. The company has also established the world’s leading consumer AIoT (AI+IoT) platform, more than 400 million smart devices connected to its platform as of September 30, 2021, excluding smartphones and laptops. Xiaomi products are present in more than 100 countries and regions around the world. In August 2021, the company made the Fortune Global 500 list for the third time, ranking 338th, up 84 places compared to 2020.

Xiaomi is a constituent of the Hang Seng Index, Hang Seng China Enterprises Index, Hang Seng TECH Index and Hang Seng China 50 Index.

Inflation Remains High After Three Months

Usman Yaqoob
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Inflation Remains High After Three Months

Pakistan continues to face pressure from rising prices as inflation remains high even after staying relatively controlled for the past three months. The latest figures show that the cost of everyday goods and services is still a major concern for households, businesses, and the overall economy.

Although inflation has changed from month to month, the continued increase in prices means that many people are still struggling to manage their monthly budgets. Food, transport, electricity, housing, healthcare, education, and other basic needs continue to take up a large part of household income.

The situation is particularly difficult for families with limited earnings. When prices rise faster than salaries and wages, people are forced to reduce their spending, delay purchases, or look for cheaper alternatives. This can also affect the quality of life, especially for lower- and middle-income families.

Inflation Continues to Put Pressure on Households

Inflation is one of the most important economic issues for ordinary people because it directly affects their daily lives. A higher inflation rate means consumers have to spend more money to buy the same products and services.

For example, a family that could previously manage its monthly grocery shopping within a certain amount may now need a much larger budget. Prices of food items can have a particularly strong effect because food is a basic need that people cannot simply stop buying.

The impact becomes even greater when higher food prices are combined with increased electricity bills, transport costs, school fees, medical expenses, and house rents. These expenses leave families with less money for savings and other needs.

Even when inflation slows down, it does not mean prices have returned to their previous levels. A slower increase only means prices are rising at a lower speed. This is an important difference for consumers who may still feel that everything has become expensive.

Three Months of Pressure

The latest situation shows that inflation has remained a concern after three months of relative changes in the price level. This continued pressure highlights the difficulty of bringing prices down in an economy facing several challenges.

Inflation is influenced by many factors at the same time. These can include food supply, fuel prices, electricity costs, exchange rates, taxes, transport expenses, and the overall demand for goods and services.

Pakistan also depends on imports for many products and raw materials. When the cost of imports increases, local businesses may have to pay more to bring products into the country. These higher costs can eventually reach consumers through increased prices.

Similarly, changes in international oil prices can affect the domestic economy. Fuel is used for transportation, agriculture, factories, and many other activities. When fuel becomes more expensive, businesses often face higher operating costs.

These costs can then be passed on to consumers through higher prices for products and services.

Food Prices Remain a Major Concern

Food inflation is especially important for Pakistani households. Families need to buy food every day, so even small increases in prices can have a noticeable effect on monthly expenses.

Prices of vegetables, fruits, meat, milk, flour, rice, cooking oil, sugar, pulses, and other kitchen items can change due to supply and demand conditions. Weather conditions can also affect agricultural production.

Heavy rains, floods, extreme heat, or other problems can damage crops and reduce supplies. When supply falls while demand remains high, prices can increase.

Transportation is another factor. Agricultural products often travel long distances before reaching markets. Higher fuel prices, road transport costs, storage expenses, and other charges can increase the final price paid by consumers.

For families already facing financial pressure, rising food costs can force difficult choices. Some may purchase smaller quantities, switch to cheaper brands, or reduce spending on other household needs.

Electricity and Energy Costs Add to the Burden

Energy prices are another major part of the inflation problem. Electricity and fuel costs affect almost every part of the economy.

Households have to pay monthly electricity bills, while businesses need electricity to operate shops, offices, factories, and other facilities. When energy costs rise, companies may face higher production expenses.

Manufacturers may then increase the prices of their products to cover these costs. Retailers and other businesses can also adjust prices because of higher operating expenses.

For consumers, this creates a double burden. They may have to pay more for electricity directly while also paying higher prices for products affected by increased energy costs.

This is why controlling inflation requires attention to more than one area of the economy.

Impact on Salaried People

Salaried workers are among those who closely watch inflation because their monthly income may not increase at the same speed as prices.

When salaries remain unchanged while household expenses increase, the real value of income falls. A person may receive the same salary as before but be able to purchase fewer goods and services with it.

This can create serious problems for families with fixed monthly incomes. Rent, school fees, transport, food, electricity, and medical expenses often cannot be avoided.

Many salaried people therefore have to adjust their spending habits. Some reduce entertainment and shopping expenses, while others delay major purchases.

Savings can also suffer. When most of a family’s income is used to cover basic expenses, there is little money left to put aside for emergencies, education, weddings, home improvements, or retirement.

Businesses Also Face Higher Costs

Inflation does not only affect consumers. Businesses also face significant challenges when prices continue to rise.

Companies may have to pay more for raw materials, electricity, transportation, salaries, rent, packaging, and other services. Small businesses can be especially sensitive to these increases because they often operate with limited financial resources.

If businesses increase their prices to cover higher costs, consumers face additional pressure. However, if companies do not increase prices, their profit margins may become smaller.

This creates a difficult situation for both sides.

Businesses may also become more careful about expansion and investment when economic conditions remain uncertain. Some companies may delay opening new branches, purchasing equipment, or hiring additional workers.

In the long term, such uncertainty can affect economic activity and employment.

Why Inflation Can Stay High

There is no single reason behind persistent inflation. It is usually the result of several factors working together.

One major factor is the cost of production. If it becomes more expensive to produce or transport goods, final prices can increase.

Exchange rate movements can also have an impact. When the local currency loses value against major foreign currencies, imported goods and raw materials can become more expensive.

Global commodity prices also matter. Pakistan imports several important products, including energy and industrial materials. International price changes can therefore affect the local market.

Taxes and government charges can also influence prices. When businesses face additional costs, some of those expenses may eventually be passed on to consumers.

At the same time, shortages of certain products can create temporary price increases. Poor crop production, supply problems, transportation difficulties, or market disruptions can reduce the availability of goods.

Inflation and Purchasing Power

One of the biggest effects of inflation is the decline in purchasing power.

Purchasing power refers to how much people can buy with their income. If prices increase while income remains unchanged, purchasing power falls.

For example, if a person could buy a certain basket of household goods with Rs50,000 in the past but now needs Rs60,000 for the same items, the value of that income has effectively declined.

This is why inflation is not simply a statistical figure. It has a direct impact on the daily lives of people.

For lower-income households, the effect can be even stronger because most of their income is already spent on basic necessities.

Higher-income families may have more room to adjust their spending, but low-income families often have fewer options.

Pressure on the Economy

Persistent inflation can create wider economic problems as well.

When consumers spend more money on basic goods, they have less money available for other products and services. This can reduce demand in some parts of the economy.

High inflation can also create uncertainty for businesses. Companies may find it difficult to plan future investments because they cannot easily predict costs and consumer demand.

For the government, controlling inflation can also be challenging. Authorities have to balance price stability with economic growth, employment, investment, and other priorities.

Monetary policy can play an important role in managing inflation. Interest rates, money supply, and credit conditions can influence spending and investment across the economy.

However, monetary policy alone cannot solve every inflation problem. Supply-side issues, energy costs, food production, imports, and global market conditions can also play major roles.

What Consumers Can Do

While inflation is largely an economic issue that requires government and institutional action, households can also take steps to manage their budgets.

Families can review monthly expenses and identify areas where unnecessary spending can be reduced. Comparing prices between shops and brands may also help save money.

Planning grocery purchases can reduce waste. Buying only what is needed and making a monthly spending plan can help families control expenses.

However, these steps cannot completely protect households from inflation. When prices of basic necessities increase significantly, there is only so much consumers can cut from their budgets.

This is why stable prices and stronger household incomes remain important for long-term economic well-being.

Need for Stable Prices

Stable prices are important for both consumers and businesses. When people know that prices are relatively stable, they can plan their household budgets more easily.

Businesses can also make better decisions about investment, hiring, production, and expansion.

Reducing inflation therefore requires a broader approach. Improving food supply chains, controlling unnecessary price increases, reducing production costs, ensuring energy stability, and supporting economic activity can all contribute to better price conditions.

Better market monitoring can also help identify unfair practices and supply problems.

At the same time, policies that support employment and income growth can help households deal with higher living costs.

Outlook for Consumers

The continued pressure from inflation means consumers are likely to remain careful with their spending. Many families will continue looking for ways to reduce monthly expenses while maintaining their basic needs.

The direction of inflation in the coming months will depend on several factors, including food supplies, fuel prices, exchange rate movements, energy costs, government policies, and global economic conditions.

If these pressures ease, inflation could come under better control. However, any new increase in major costs could create additional pressure on household budgets.

For ordinary Pakistanis, the main concern is not only the official inflation figure but also how prices affect their daily lives.

A stable economic environment can help restore confidence among consumers and businesses. Lower price pressure can also make it easier for families to save money and plan for the future.

Conclusion

Inflation remains a major challenge for Pakistan even after three months of changing price conditions. The continued increase in the cost of essential goods and services is putting pressure on household budgets and business operations.

Food, electricity, fuel, transport, housing, education, and healthcare costs all play a role in the financial pressure faced by families. Salaried people and lower-income households can be particularly affected when their earnings do not rise at the same speed as prices.

At the same time, businesses have to deal with higher production and operating costs. These challenges can affect investment, employment, and overall economic activity.

Inflation is influenced by many factors, including domestic supply problems, energy prices, exchange rates, international commodity prices, and economic policies. Because of this, controlling inflation requires a broad and steady approach.

For consumers, the immediate challenge remains managing household expenses in an environment where many everyday items cost more than before. For policymakers, the focus remains on creating conditions that can support price stability while also encouraging economic growth.

The coming months will show whether inflationary pressure begins to ease or continues to affect the budgets of Pakistani households. For now, rising living costs remain an important economic concern for people across the country.

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Pakistan’s Trade Deficit Worsens Again as Imports Rise Faster Than Exports

Usman Yaqoob
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Pakistan’s Trade Deficit Worsens Again as Imports Rise Faster Than Exports

Pakistan’s trade deficit has increased again, raising fresh concerns about the country’s external trade position and the growing gap between imports and exports. The latest figures show that the country is spending more on imported goods than it is earning through exports, putting additional pressure on the balance of payments and foreign exchange resources.

The trade deficit is an important part of Pakistan’s economic picture because it shows the difference between the value of goods the country buys from other countries and the value of goods it sells abroad. When imports remain higher than exports for a long period, the country needs more foreign currency to meet its external payments.

The latest increase in the trade gap comes at a time when Pakistan is trying to improve exports, control unnecessary imports, increase foreign exchange earnings and maintain economic stability. While higher imports can also reflect stronger economic activity, a sharp rise in imports without a similar increase in exports can create pressure on the economy.

Trade Deficit Becomes a Growing Concern

Pakistan has faced a trade deficit for many years. The country imports a wide range of products, including petroleum, machinery, electrical equipment, chemicals, food items, medicines and other industrial goods. At the same time, its exports are mainly linked to sectors such as textiles, rice, leather, sports goods, surgical instruments and other products.

The basic problem is that the value of imports often remains much higher than the value of exports.

When the difference becomes wider, Pakistan needs more dollars and other foreign currencies to pay for imports. This can put pressure on foreign exchange reserves and may also affect the exchange rate if foreign currency demand becomes too high.

The latest worsening in the trade deficit has therefore attracted attention from businesses, economists and policymakers.

A wider deficit does not automatically mean that every part of the economy is performing poorly. Imports of machinery, technology and raw materials can help local industries expand production. However, the situation becomes more difficult when imports grow quickly while exports fail to increase at the same pace.

Imports Continue to Play a Major Role

One of the main reasons behind Pakistan’s trade deficit is the country’s dependence on imports.

Pakistan does not produce all the goods and raw materials it needs locally. Industries depend on imported machinery, fuel, chemicals, parts and other inputs. The transport sector also requires large quantities of petroleum products and other energy-related imports.

When global prices increase, the import bill can rise even if the quantity of goods being purchased does not increase significantly.

Energy imports are especially important in this regard. Pakistan spends a large amount of foreign currency on petroleum products, crude oil and other energy-related items. Changes in international oil prices can therefore have a direct impact on the country’s import bill.

If oil prices rise, Pakistan may have to spend more dollars to purchase the same amount of fuel. This can make the trade deficit larger.

Export Growth Remains Important

For Pakistan, increasing exports is one of the most important ways to reduce the trade gap.

A stronger export sector can bring more foreign currency into the country, support local businesses and create employment opportunities. It can also reduce pressure on foreign exchange reserves.

However, increasing exports is not always easy. Pakistani exporters face competition from other countries, while production costs, energy prices, taxes, transport expenses and other business costs can affect their ability to compete in international markets.

Textiles remain a major part of Pakistan’s export sector, but the country needs to expand its export base and move towards more products with higher value.

Technology and IT services are another important area. Pakistan has a growing digital workforce and a large number of software developers, freelancers and technology companies. Higher IT exports can provide an additional source of foreign exchange without requiring the same level of physical imports associated with traditional manufacturing.

Why the Trade Gap Matters

The trade deficit matters because it is closely linked to Pakistan’s wider external account.

When a country imports more goods than it exports, it needs other sources of foreign currency to cover the difference. These sources can include remittances from overseas Pakistanis, foreign investment, loans and other financial inflows.

Remittances are particularly important for Pakistan. Millions of Pakistanis working abroad send money back home every year. These funds provide valuable foreign exchange and help support the country’s external position.

However, relying too heavily on borrowing or other temporary sources of foreign currency is not a long-term solution.

A sustainable economy needs a stronger export base that can regularly generate foreign exchange.

Impact on the Pakistani Rupee

A rising trade deficit can also create pressure on the Pakistani rupee.

Importers need foreign currency to pay international suppliers. When import demand increases, demand for dollars can also rise. If dollar inflows do not increase at the same speed, pressure can build in the foreign exchange market.

A weaker rupee can make imported goods more expensive. This can affect fuel, machinery, electronics, medicines, industrial raw materials and other products.

Higher import costs can then affect businesses and consumers. Companies may increase prices because their production costs have gone up, while consumers may have to pay more for imported products or locally made goods that depend on imported materials.

This creates another challenge for policymakers because controlling the trade deficit is not only about reducing imports. It is also about increasing productive economic activity and improving exports.

Higher Imports Are Not Always Bad

It is important to understand that a rise in imports does not always represent a negative development.

For example, if businesses import machinery to establish new factories or expand existing production, those imports can support future economic growth. Similarly, imports of raw materials can help export-oriented industries increase their output.

The problem arises when imports mainly consist of products that do not contribute to future production or export growth, while essential foreign exchange earnings remain weak.

This is why policymakers usually look at the composition of imports instead of focusing only on the total number.

A rise in machinery and industrial equipment may have a different economic impact from a sharp increase in luxury or non-essential consumer goods.

Energy Imports Remain a Key Challenge

Pakistan’s energy needs remain one of the major factors affecting the import bill.

The country requires large amounts of fuel to run transport, industries, power plants and other parts of the economy. Local energy production has increased in some areas, but imported fuel continues to play an important role.

Global energy prices can therefore have a major impact on Pakistan’s external trade.

When international oil prices increase, the country’s import bill can rise quickly. When prices fall, the pressure may ease.

This makes the trade position partly dependent on international market conditions that Pakistan cannot control.

One way to reduce this vulnerability is to improve domestic energy production and increase the use of reliable local energy sources. Better energy efficiency can also help reduce the amount of fuel needed for economic activity.

Need to Improve Export Competitiveness

Pakistan needs to make its exporters more competitive if it wants to reduce the trade deficit in a sustainable way.

Businesses need reliable electricity, reasonable energy costs, better roads and transport systems, efficient ports and simpler government procedures.

Exporters also need easier access to finance and modern technology.

Another important issue is product quality. Pakistani companies need to meet international standards if they want to enter new markets and increase their share in existing markets.

Branding and marketing are also important. Pakistan produces many goods that have demand in international markets, but local businesses may not always have the resources or knowledge needed to build strong international brands.

Improving these areas can help Pakistani companies sell more products abroad.

Expanding Into New Markets

Pakistan also needs to reduce its dependence on a limited number of export markets.

Selling products to more countries can provide greater stability for exporters. If demand falls in one market, companies can continue selling in others.

Emerging markets in Asia, Africa, the Middle East and other regions may offer opportunities for Pakistani businesses.

However, entering new markets requires proper research. Exporters need to understand local consumer preferences, regulations, prices and competition.

Government trade missions and business groups can play a role in helping companies identify new opportunities.

The Role of Technology

Technology can help Pakistan improve both exports and productivity.

The IT sector has already become an important source of foreign exchange. Software development, freelancing, business process services, online platforms and other digital services can reach customers around the world.

Unlike many traditional industries, digital businesses can provide international services without shipping physical products.

Pakistan has a large young population, which gives the country an opportunity to expand its digital workforce. Better internet services, digital skills training and easier payment systems could help more people earn foreign currency from international clients.

Technology can also improve traditional industries. Modern machinery, better farming methods, digital supply chains and improved production systems can help businesses reduce costs and increase quality.

Trade Policies Need Long-Term Planning

The latest increase in the trade deficit highlights the need for consistent trade and economic policies.

Short-term restrictions on imports may help reduce pressure on foreign exchange reserves, but such measures cannot replace long-term reforms.

Pakistan needs to increase production, improve export quality, reduce business costs and attract investment in productive sectors.

Policies should also provide businesses with greater certainty. Frequent changes in taxes, regulations and import rules can make it difficult for companies to plan investments.

A stable business environment can encourage local and foreign investors to expand production.

What Can Help Reduce the Deficit?

Several steps can help Pakistan improve its trade balance over time.

First, the country needs to increase exports. This means supporting existing exporters while also helping new businesses enter international markets.

Second, Pakistan should encourage local production of goods that can be produced competitively at home. This can reduce dependence on imports.

Third, energy costs and supply problems need to be addressed. Industries cannot compete internationally if their production costs remain too high.

Fourth, the country should invest in technology and skills. A stronger IT sector can provide additional foreign exchange earnings.

Finally, Pakistan needs better trade infrastructure. Faster customs procedures, efficient ports and improved transport networks can reduce the cost and time involved in exporting goods.

A Wider Trade Deficit Needs Attention

The renewed increase in Pakistan’s trade deficit shows that the country still faces a major challenge in balancing imports and exports.

Imports are necessary for economic activity, and not all imports are harmful. Machinery, industrial inputs, technology and raw materials can support future growth. However, Pakistan also needs to make sure that the growth in imports is matched by stronger production and exports.

The country’s long-term economic stability depends on its ability to generate enough foreign exchange through exports, IT services, remittances and investment.

A wider trade deficit can put pressure on foreign exchange reserves, the rupee and the overall external position. At the same time, reducing the deficit only through import restrictions can limit economic activity if local industries depend on imported inputs.

The better long-term approach is to build a stronger and more competitive export economy.

Pakistan has opportunities in textiles, agriculture, food processing, technology, engineering, pharmaceuticals and other sectors. With better infrastructure, stable policies, improved skills and stronger access to international markets, businesses can potentially increase their presence abroad.

For now, the latest rise in the trade deficit is a reminder that Pakistan still needs to address the basic imbalance between what it buys from the world and what it sells to the world. Sustainable export growth will remain one of the key requirements for improving the country’s external position and supporting long-term economic stability.

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Number of Tax Filers Rises 45%, but Tax Paid With Returns Falls 7%

Usman Yaqoob
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0
Number of Tax Filers Rises 45%, but Tax Paid With Returns Falls 7%

Pakistan has seen a major increase in the number of people filing income tax returns, but the rise in the number of filers has not resulted in higher tax payments at the time of filing. The number of tax filers has increased by around 45 percent, while the amount of tax paid along with income tax returns has fallen by about 7 percent.

The latest figures point to an interesting change in Pakistan’s tax system. More people are now becoming part of the formal tax filing process, but the amount they are paying with their returns is lower than before.

This difference has raised questions about the quality of tax collection and the actual benefit of the growing number of tax filers. While bringing more people into the tax net is important, the government also needs to make sure that tax collection increases in line with income and economic activity.

Number of Tax Filers Shows Strong Growth

The increase in the number of tax filers is an important development for Pakistan. For years, the country has struggled with a small tax base, with a limited number of people and businesses regularly filing tax returns.

The latest growth suggests that more taxpayers are now submitting their returns to the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR). A 45 percent rise means that the number of people filing tax returns has grown significantly compared with the previous period.

This increase can be linked to several factors. The government has taken steps to encourage more people to become part of the tax system. At the same time, digital systems have made it easier for taxpayers to submit their returns without visiting tax offices.

The FBR has also increased its focus on people who may have taxable income but are not filing returns. Notices, data sharing and greater use of digital records have made it harder for some individuals to stay outside the tax system.

However, simply filing a return does not always mean that a taxpayer is paying a large amount of tax. This is where the latest figures become important.

Tax Paid With Returns Declines by 7%

Despite the strong increase in tax filers, the amount of tax paid along with tax returns has gone down by around 7 percent.

At first glance, the two figures may appear difficult to understand. If there are many more people filing returns, it would normally be expected that tax payments should also increase.

However, the tax system is more complicated than simply counting the number of returns. A taxpayer may file a return but have little or no additional tax to pay. In some cases, taxes may already have been deducted from income during the year.

For example, salaried employees often have income tax deducted from their salaries every month. When they file their annual returns, they may have little additional tax to pay because most or all of their liability has already been collected.

Similarly, taxes can be collected through withholding arrangements on different types of transactions. As a result, the amount paid at the time of filing a return does not represent the full amount of tax collected from every taxpayer.

Still, the 7 percent decline has attracted attention because it comes at a time when the number of filers has increased sharply.

More Filers Do Not Always Mean More Revenue

The latest figures show why the government needs to look beyond the number of tax returns filed.

A higher number of filers is useful because it brings more people into the formal tax system. It gives the tax authorities more information about incomes, businesses, assets and financial activities.

But the ultimate goal of tax reforms is not only to increase the number of returns. The government also needs to improve actual tax collection and reduce the gap between the taxes that should be paid and the taxes that are actually collected.

If millions of people file returns but pay little additional tax, the government may not see a matching increase in revenue.

This does not mean that the rise in filers is unimportant. Instead, it shows that the government needs to improve the next stage of the process.

The authorities need to ensure that taxpayers correctly report their income and that people with higher taxable incomes pay tax according to the law.

Why the Number of Filers Is Important

Pakistan has one of the lowest tax-to-GDP ratios compared with many other countries. A narrow tax base has placed pressure on government finances and increased the need for borrowing.

A larger tax base can help the government collect more revenue without placing an excessive burden on a small group of existing taxpayers.

When more people file returns, the FBR also gets access to more financial information. This can help authorities identify differences between declared income and spending, property ownership, bank activity and other financial records.

For this reason, the 45 percent increase in filers can still be seen as an important development for the tax system.

The challenge is to turn this wider tax base into stronger and more reliable revenue collection.

Tax Compliance Has Become More Important

Tax compliance has become a major issue in Pakistan as the government tries to increase revenue and meet its fiscal targets.

Pakistan has been working on several reforms to improve tax collection. These include greater use of technology, digital records and data analysis.

The tax authorities can now use information from different sources to identify people who may have taxable income but are not filing returns.

This approach can encourage more people to enter the tax system. It can also make it easier for the authorities to identify cases where the income declared in a tax return does not appear to match a taxpayer’s financial activity.

However, enforcement needs to be balanced with a simple and easy tax filing process. Many people find the tax system difficult to understand, especially those who are filing returns for the first time.

Making the process easier could encourage more people to remain active taxpayers.

Decline in Return-Based Tax Needs Attention

The 7 percent decline in tax paid with returns deserves attention from policymakers because it may point to changes in the tax collection pattern.

It is possible that a larger share of taxes is being collected through withholding taxes and other advance collection methods. In that case, lower payments with returns do not necessarily mean that total tax collection has fallen by the same amount.

At the same time, the government needs to examine whether some taxpayers are reporting lower taxable income or making greater use of available tax adjustments and credits.

A detailed review of the data would be needed to understand the exact reasons behind the decline.

The important point is that the number of filers and the amount of tax paid should be studied together rather than separately.

Impact on Pakistan’s Tax System

The latest figures also highlight a long-standing problem in Pakistan’s tax system. The country needs both a wider tax base and better tax compliance.

For many years, tax collection has relied heavily on a limited number of sectors and taxpayers. Salaried individuals and formal businesses often face a larger share of the tax burden because their income is easier to track.

Meanwhile, parts of the informal economy remain difficult to document and tax.

Increasing the number of filers can help reduce this imbalance if the new taxpayers represent people from different sectors and income groups.

However, bringing someone into the tax system is only the first step. The next step is ensuring accurate reporting and fair collection.

Role of Digital Tax Filing

Technology is playing an increasingly important role in Pakistan’s tax system.

Online tax filing has reduced the need for taxpayers to visit tax offices. Digital records also allow the FBR to process large amounts of information more quickly.

As more people use online platforms, the government can improve its ability to compare tax declarations with information from other sources.

Digital systems can also reduce paperwork and make it easier for taxpayers to check their records.

However, technology alone cannot solve all tax problems. Taxpayers also need clear rules, reliable online systems and timely support when they face problems.

A simple tax system can encourage voluntary compliance, while a complicated system may discourage people from filing or lead to mistakes.

What the Government Needs to Focus On

The latest numbers suggest that the government has made progress in expanding the tax base, but there is still work to do.

The first priority should be maintaining the growth in the number of filers. People who have entered the tax system should continue filing their returns every year.

The second priority should be improving the quality of tax declarations. The authorities need to make sure that income, expenses, assets and other relevant information are reported correctly.

The third priority is bringing more undocumented economic activity into the formal system.

Pakistan also needs stronger action against tax evasion while protecting taxpayers who are following the rules. Enforcement should focus on clear evidence and reliable data rather than placing unnecessary pressure on compliant taxpayers.

Businesses and Individuals Face Changing Tax Rules

Tax rules in Pakistan have changed frequently in recent years as the government has tried to increase revenue.

These changes affect individuals, companies, traders, property owners and other taxpayers in different ways.

For ordinary taxpayers, understanding these changes can sometimes be difficult. This makes communication an important part of tax reform.

The government needs to explain new rules in simple language and provide taxpayers with clear guidance about their responsibilities.

Better awareness can also reduce mistakes in tax returns and help people understand why filing is important.

A Larger Tax Base Can Support Economic Stability

A broader tax base can play an important role in improving Pakistan’s economic position.

When the government collects more revenue from a wider group of taxpayers, it can reduce its dependence on borrowing. This can help create more room for spending on development, infrastructure and public services.

A stronger tax system can also improve the government’s ability to manage economic pressure.

However, tax increases alone are not enough. The system needs to be fair, transparent and predictable.

People are more likely to comply when they believe that tax rules are being applied fairly and that the burden is not falling mainly on a small group.

What the Latest Numbers Tell Us

The 45 percent increase in tax filers is a clear sign that more people are entering Pakistan’s formal tax system.

At the same time, the 7 percent reduction in tax paid with returns shows that the growth in filing numbers has not translated into higher return-based tax payments.

Both figures are important.

The increase in filers shows progress in expanding the tax base. The decline in tax paid with returns shows that the government needs to look more closely at how taxes are being collected and reported.

It is also important to remember that tax paid with returns is only one part of total tax collection. Taxes may already have been collected through salaries, bank transactions, imports, business payments and other withholding mechanisms.

Therefore, the latest figures should not be treated as a complete picture of Pakistan’s overall tax performance.

Conclusion

Pakistan has made progress in increasing the number of people who file income tax returns, with the number of filers rising by around 45 percent. However, tax paid at the time of filing returns has fallen by about 7 percent.

The figures show both progress and challenges for the country’s tax system. More taxpayers are now connected with the formal system, giving the government access to a wider pool of information and potential revenue.

The next challenge is to ensure that this larger tax base results in better compliance and stronger revenue collection.

The government will need to continue improving digital tax services, checking tax declarations through reliable data and bringing more undocumented income into the formal economy. At the same time, taxpayers need simple rules and a filing process that is easy to understand.

A successful tax system is not measured only by how many people file returns. It also depends on accurate reporting, fair collection and sustainable revenue growth. The latest figures therefore provide an important reminder that expanding the number of filers is only one part of Pakistan’s larger tax reform effort.

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Achakzai Rejects Talks at PM’s House and Speaker’s Office

Usman Yaqoob
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0
Achakzai Rejects Talks at PM’s House and Speaker’s Office

Pashtunkhwa Milli Awami Party (PkMAP) Chairman Mahmood Khan Achakzai has refused to hold talks at the Prime Minister’s House or the office of the National Assembly speaker, saying that any serious political dialogue should take place at a neutral and suitable location.

The development comes at a time when political tensions remain high and efforts are being made to bring different political groups to the table. Achakzai’s position has added another challenge to the process, as he has made it clear that the venue of negotiations is also important for his participation.

According to people familiar with the matter, attempts were made to arrange a meeting between Achakzai and government representatives. However, the PkMAP leader did not agree to visit either the Prime Minister’s House or the speaker’s office for the proposed discussions.

Achakzai Wants a Neutral Place for Talks

Achakzai has reportedly taken the position that political negotiations should not be held at a location linked directly to one side of the dispute. He believes that a neutral venue would provide a better environment for meaningful discussions.

For Achakzai, the issue is not simply about sitting across the table from government representatives. The location of the meeting, according to his stance, should reflect the seriousness of the dialogue and provide equal respect to all participants.

The PkMAP chairman has remained active in political discussions involving opposition parties and other political groups. His latest decision shows that he wants the process to be handled in a way that does not create the impression that one side has an advantage over another.

Political talks often require both sides to show flexibility. However, the choice of venue can become important when relations between political groups are already tense. In this case, Achakzai has apparently decided that he will not compromise on where the meeting should take place.

Government Efforts to Start Political Dialogue

The government has been trying to engage political opponents in discussions on a number of issues. These efforts are aimed at reducing political tension and finding areas where different sides can work together.

Pakistan’s political environment has remained divided for some time. Differences between the government and opposition groups have affected parliamentary politics, public debate and the overall political atmosphere.

In such a situation, dialogue is often seen as one possible way to reduce tensions. However, talks can only move forward when the parties involved agree on basic matters such as who will participate, what issues will be discussed and where the meetings will take place.

Achakzai’s refusal to visit the Prime Minister’s House or the National Assembly speaker’s office means that these discussions may require additional arrangements.

The government may now have to consider another venue if it wants Achakzai to participate directly in the process.

Why the Venue Matters

At first glance, the location of a political meeting may appear to be a minor issue. However, in Pakistan’s political environment, the venue can carry political meaning.

A meeting at the Prime Minister’s House could be viewed as a government-hosted event. Similarly, a meeting at the National Assembly speaker’s office could be seen as taking place under the parliamentary leadership.

For opposition politicians, a neutral location can help create the impression that all participants are being treated equally.

Achakzai’s decision appears to be based on this concern. Rather than accepting an invitation to either government-linked location, he has asked for talks to take place somewhere that is acceptable to all sides.

Such an approach is not unusual in political negotiations. When trust between political groups is limited, even small details can become important.

The choice of venue can also affect how the talks are presented to the public. Political leaders often want to avoid creating an impression that they have accepted a subordinate position in negotiations.

Political Background

Mahmood Khan Achakzai is a senior politician and chairman of the Pashtunkhwa Milli Awami Party. He has been involved in Pakistani politics for decades and has frequently raised issues related to democracy, parliamentary institutions, provincial rights and political representation.

His party has maintained a distinct political position and has often worked with other opposition groups on issues of common concern.

Achakzai has also participated in broader opposition efforts in the past. His political statements have regularly focused on the need for democratic institutions to play their proper role and for political disputes to be settled through constitutional and parliamentary means.

Because of his long political experience and position within opposition politics, his participation in dialogue can carry significance.

His refusal to meet at the Prime Minister’s House or speaker’s office therefore becomes more than a simple scheduling matter. It reflects his approach toward political negotiations and the conditions he considers necessary before entering formal talks.

Dialogue Remains Important

Despite disagreements over the venue, the possibility of dialogue remains important for Pakistan’s political system.

Political disagreements are common in democratic countries. Governments and opposition parties often have different views about economic policy, governance, elections, legislation and other national issues.

The key question is how those disagreements are managed.

When political groups communicate directly, there is a greater chance of finding common ground. On the other hand, when communication breaks down, disagreements can become more difficult to resolve.

For this reason, political talks are often considered an important part of democratic politics. They allow different parties to present their concerns and explore possible solutions without relying only on public statements or political campaigns.

However, successful dialogue requires trust, patience and willingness from all sides.

Achakzai’s Position Could Affect the Process

Achakzai’s refusal to attend meetings at the proposed locations could slow down efforts to begin direct discussions with him.

The government and other political actors may now need to decide whether to change the venue or continue trying to convince him to attend one of the locations already proposed.

The situation also shows how difficult it can be to bring different political groups together when there is already a high level of mistrust.

A political dialogue does not begin only when leaders sit together. Preparations, invitations, venue selection and agreement on the agenda can all become part of the process.

If the parties cannot agree on these basic issues, formal negotiations may take longer to begin.

Opposition Parties and the Need for Coordination

Opposition politics in Pakistan includes several parties with different political backgrounds and priorities. While they may agree on certain issues, they do not always have the same approach to negotiations with the government.

This can make coordination difficult.

Achakzai’s latest position is an example of how individual political parties and leaders may have their own conditions for participating in talks.

For broader negotiations to succeed, opposition groups may need to agree among themselves on their objectives and approach. Similarly, the government may need to understand the concerns of each political group instead of treating all opposition parties in exactly the same way.

A flexible approach from both sides could help create space for further discussion.

Neutral Venue Could Be the Next Option

With Achakzai unwilling to visit the Prime Minister’s House or the speaker’s office, a neutral venue could provide a possible way forward.

Such a location could be selected through mutual agreement between the participants. It could allow all sides to enter the meeting without the political symbolism attached to a government office.

A neutral venue could also make it easier for other political leaders to join future discussions.

However, changing the location alone would not guarantee that talks would succeed. The participants would still need to agree on the purpose of the meeting, the issues to be discussed and the expected outcome.

Political dialogue can only produce results when participants are prepared to listen to one another and consider practical solutions.

Wider Political Impact

The latest development comes as Pakistan continues to face several political and economic challenges. Political stability is important for government decision-making, investment, economic planning and the functioning of state institutions.

Continued political disagreement can make it harder to build agreement on major national issues.

At the same time, political leaders have different responsibilities toward their supporters and voters. They are expected to defend their positions while also finding ways to work with others when national issues require cooperation.

Achakzai’s stance highlights this balance. He is keeping his political position clear while leaving the door open to discussions under conditions he considers acceptable.

Whether the government is willing to accommodate his demand for a neutral venue could determine whether direct talks move forward.

What Happens Next?

The next step will likely depend on how the government and other political leaders respond to Achakzai’s position.

If another venue is offered and accepted, discussions could still take place. If no agreement is reached on the location, the proposed meeting may be delayed.

The issue may also lead to further communication between political representatives before a formal meeting is arranged.

For now, Achakzai has made his position clear: he does not want to hold the proposed talks at the Prime Minister’s House or the National Assembly speaker’s office.

The development shows that political negotiations involve more than simply bringing leaders into the same room. The participants must also agree on the conditions under which those talks will take place.

Conclusion

Mahmood Khan Achakzai’s refusal to hold talks at the Prime Minister’s House or the National Assembly speaker’s office has added another issue to ongoing efforts for political dialogue.

The PkMAP chairman wants negotiations to be held at a neutral location, reflecting his view that all sides should enter the process on equal terms.

While the disagreement over the venue may appear small, it reflects the wider lack of trust among political groups. Reaching an agreement on the location could therefore become an important first step toward broader discussions.

The government now faces the task of deciding whether it can offer an alternative venue that satisfies Achakzai and other participants. If the sides are able to overcome this initial issue, they could move toward discussions on the larger political matters that remain unresolved.

For Pakistan’s political system, continued dialogue can provide a way for disagreements to be discussed through political channels. Whether the current efforts succeed will depend on the willingness of all sides to communicate, show flexibility and agree on a process that they can accept.

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US-Iran Conflict: War Widens, Mideast on Edge

Usman Yaqoob
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0
US-Iran Conflict: War Widens, Mideast on Edge

The conflict between the United States and Iran is entering another tense phase as fighting, military movements, attacks on shipping and diplomatic efforts continue at the same time. The war, which has already lasted for months, is now affecting a much wider part of the Middle East, with developments involving Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Yemen and the important Strait of Hormuz.

The latest developments have also raised fresh questions about whether the conflict is moving closer to another major military escalation or whether diplomatic efforts can bring back a ceasefire. Iran has received a response from Washington to its latest proposal, while the United States has completed the withdrawal of its forces from Iraq and is sending thousands of additional troops and ships to the region.

At the same time, attacks linked to the wider conflict are creating new pressure on Gulf countries. Saudi Arabia has reported attacks by Yemen’s Houthi movement, while commercial vessels continue to face security threats in and around the Strait of Hormuz. These developments have kept governments, markets and shipping companies closely watching the situation.

Conflict Enters Another Difficult Phase

The US-Israel war against Iran has now entered its eighth month. During this period, the fighting has moved beyond direct military action between the main sides and has affected important areas across the region.

One of the biggest concerns is the Strait of Hormuz, a narrow waterway between Iran and Oman. It is one of the world’s most important energy routes because large amounts of oil, gas and other fuel products normally pass through it. Reuters reported that shipping through the strait has increased in recent weeks, but flows of crude oil, refined fuel and natural gas remain badly affected. Ships are also facing higher costs because companies are taking extra risks to use the route.

New incidents at sea have added to these concerns. UK Maritime Trade Operations reported that a tanker was struck by an unknown projectile while passing through the Strait of Hormuz on October 1. The vessel caught fire, but the crew was reported safe. The full extent of the damage and any environmental impact were still being checked.

Separate reports also said three oil tankers had been hit by unknown projectiles while moving through the strait earlier in the week. Shipping intelligence firm Marisks said the vessels had switched off their tracking systems, making it harder to monitor their exact movements.

These incidents show why the waterway has become one of the main pressure points in the conflict. Even when some ships are able to pass, the cost and risk of doing so remain much higher than normal.

Iran and US Still Far Apart on a Ceasefire

Diplomatic efforts have not completely stopped despite the continuing military pressure. Iran recently put forward a proposal aimed at reviving a collapsed Gulf ceasefire.

Under the Iranian proposal, the United States would remove its blockade of Iranian ports, while Iran would reopen the Strait of Hormuz and restore normal maritime movement within seven days, subject to agreed conditions. President Donald Trump publicly said he had rejected the proposal, but Iranian officials said Tehran had not initially received a formal response. Later, Iranian officials confirmed that Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi had received Washington’s response through Qatari mediators.

The main disagreement appears to be about the timing of each side’s actions. According to a person briefed on the talks, both sides broadly agree on some of the steps that would be needed, but they have not agreed on which side should act first.

Qatar has been playing an important role by carrying messages between the United States and Iran. The two sides also held indirect discussions around the United Nations General Assembly in New York. These were among the first such talks since the earlier ceasefire broke down.

For now, however, there is no clear sign that a full agreement is close. The latest US response has not been made public in detail, leaving many important questions unanswered.

US Completes Iraq Withdrawal

Another major development came from Iraq, where the United States completed the withdrawal of its remaining forces after more than two decades.

The final American troops left Iraqi bases on Wednesday as part of a plan agreed in 2024. The withdrawal formally ended the US-led military mission in Iraq. The United States first invaded Iraq in 2003 and later returned troops in 2014 as part of the campaign against Islamic State militants.

The departure is being closely watched because Iraq has long been an important part of the competition between Washington and Tehran. Iran has strong political and military links with several armed groups in Iraq, while American forces had been involved in security operations there for years.

Iran and groups aligned with Tehran have described the US withdrawal as an important development. Reuters reported that Iranian allies celebrated the move and viewed it as part of their wider effort to remove American military forces from the region.

Inside Iraq, the response has been mixed. While some people welcomed the departure of American forces, others expressed concern that the withdrawal could create new security problems or increase the influence of armed groups.

The situation is especially important because Iraq has repeatedly been caught between the interests of the United States and Iran. Any major change in the country’s security balance could have effects beyond its borders.

More US Troops Heading to the Middle East

Even as American forces leave Iraq, Washington is increasing its military presence elsewhere in the region.

The United States is sending around 9,000 additional troops aboard a group of ships, according to an American official cited by the Associated Press. The deployment includes a third aircraft carrier and thousands of sailors and Marines. The move comes as President Trump considers whether more military action against Iran could take place in the future.

The new deployment could bring the number of American sailors and Marines in the region to more than 20,000. Two aircraft carriers are already in the area, while another carrier strike group and an amphibious group are being sent toward the Middle East.

The buildup does not automatically mean that a new large-scale attack will take place, but it gives Washington more military options at a time when relations with Tehran remain tense.

For Iran, the presence of American forces near its waters is a major security concern. For the United States and its allies, maintaining naval and air power in the region is linked to protecting military forces, shipping routes and energy supplies.

Saudi Arabia Faces New Pressure

The conflict is also creating new problems for Saudi Arabia.

The Saudi-led coalition fighting Yemen’s Houthis said on Thursday that a Houthi drone had attacked a power distribution station in Medina earlier in the week. The coalition said one transformer was put out of service, although the wider electricity network was not affected.

The Houthi side denied the accusation and called the Saudi claim false. Saudi authorities have also reported intercepting drones and missiles launched toward southern parts of the kingdom.

The latest attacks come after months of rising tensions between Saudi Arabia and the Iran-aligned Houthi movement. This has added another layer to the regional conflict and increased concern about the safety of key infrastructure.

Saudi Arabia has also been working to restore energy exports after earlier attacks affected parts of its oil network. Reuters reported that the kingdom has restarted its East-West Pipeline and resumed tanker loading at Yanbu after a previous drone strike caused a shutdown.

Oil Markets Under Pressure

The conflict is having a direct effect on energy markets. Because the Strait of Hormuz remains under heavy security pressure, traders are closely watching every military and diplomatic development.

Oil prices moved sharply higher on Thursday as concerns over supply increased and the United States prepared a larger military deployment to the region. Reuters reported that Brent crude settled above $102 per barrel after a strong rise during the session.

Higher oil prices matter far beyond the Middle East. Countries that import large amounts of fuel can face higher costs when crude prices rise. This can increase pressure on transport, electricity, manufacturing and household budgets.

For countries such as Pakistan, international oil movements are particularly important because changes in global fuel prices can eventually affect local petrol and diesel prices, transport costs and the import bill.

Gulf Economies Watching Closely

Financial markets across the Gulf are also reacting to the uncertainty.

Reuters reported that most major Gulf stock markets closed lower on October 1 as investors tried to balance improving oil flows against unclear diplomatic signals from the United States and Iran. Saudi Arabia’s main index fell 0.5%, while Qatar, Abu Dhabi and Dubai also recorded declines.

At the same time, some oil flows are gradually recovering. Saudi Arabia’s pipeline operations and tanker loading activity have resumed, showing that the region’s energy sector is trying to adjust despite continuing security risks.

However, investors remain cautious because a new round of fighting could quickly change the situation. A major disruption in the Strait of Hormuz would create much greater pressure on energy supplies and shipping costs.

What Happens Next?

The coming weeks could be important for the direction of the conflict.

On one side, diplomatic talks through Qatar are still providing a channel between Washington and Tehran. Iran has already submitted a plan for restoring maritime traffic and reviving a ceasefire, while the United States has sent a response. This means diplomacy has not completely ended.

On the other side, military preparations are continuing. The United States is moving more troops and warships toward the region, while Iran continues to maintain pressure around the Strait of Hormuz. New attacks involving shipping and regional targets are also adding to the uncertainty.

The situation could therefore move in several directions. Continued talks could lead to steps that reduce tensions and improve shipping through the Gulf. Another possibility is that disagreements over the order of actions prevent a deal. Further attacks could also create pressure for a fresh military response.

For people across the Middle East and for countries dependent on stable energy supplies, the most important issue is whether the current cycle of military action and retaliation can be slowed.

Middle East Remains on Alert

The US-Iran conflict is no longer limited to one battlefield. Its effects can now be seen across Iraq, the Gulf, Yemen and major shipping routes. Military forces are being moved, commercial ships are facing new risks, and oil markets are reacting to every major development.

At the same time, diplomatic efforts continue, showing that both military pressure and negotiations remain part of the current situation. Iran has received Washington’s latest response, while Qatar continues to act as a mediator. Yet the key disagreements remain unresolved.

The Middle East therefore remains on alert as governments prepare for different possibilities. The future of the conflict may depend on what happens around the Strait of Hormuz, whether indirect negotiations make progress, and whether the United States and Iran can agree on a practical path back to a ceasefire.

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Ronaldo Leaves Portugal Camp After Being Dropped Against Denmark

Usman Yaqoob
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Ronaldo Leaves Portugal Camp After Being Dropped Against Denmark

Cristiano Ronaldo has reportedly left the Portugal national team camp after being left out of the starting lineup for the match against Denmark. The decision has attracted major attention, as Ronaldo remains one of the most important and experienced players in Portuguese football.

The move comes at a time when Portugal are dealing with an important stage of their international campaign. Ronaldo’s absence from the team sheet against Denmark quickly became one of the main talking points before the match, while his decision to leave the camp added another layer to the situation.

Ronaldo has spent many years at the centre of Portugal’s national team. From his early international appearances to major European and global tournaments, he has played a key role in the country’s football history. Because of this, any decision involving the veteran forward usually receives strong attention from fans and football media.

Ronaldo Left Out Against Denmark

The main development was Portugal’s decision not to include Ronaldo in the starting lineup for the game against Denmark. Being dropped from a major international match is unusual for a player who has been a regular starter for Portugal for so many years.

Ronaldo’s role has changed as he has become older, but he has continued to be an important option for the national side. His experience, goal-scoring record and ability to handle pressure have made him a player Portugal have relied on during important matches.

His omission against Denmark therefore created questions about the team’s plans and the manager’s thinking. It also raised discussions about whether Ronaldo’s role with Portugal could be changing as the team prepares for the future.

The decision does not necessarily mean that Ronaldo is no longer part of Portugal’s plans. International managers often change their starting lineups depending on the opponent, tactics, fitness levels and match situation. However, Ronaldo’s status makes such a decision far more noticeable than it would be with most other players.

A Major Moment for Portugal

Portugal have entered a period in which the team must balance experience with the development of younger players. Ronaldo represents the experience side of that equation.

Over the years, Portugal have built a strong squad with several talented young footballers. Many of them are now taking larger roles at club and international level. This has naturally led to questions about how the national team should manage the transition between its older stars and the next generation.

Ronaldo remains capable of making a difference in front of goal, but the demands of modern international football can also influence selection decisions. Managers have to consider how players fit into a particular system rather than simply choosing them because of their reputation.

The decision to leave Ronaldo out against Denmark may therefore have been linked to tactical plans. At the same time, his departure from the camp has made the story much bigger than a normal team selection decision.

Ronaldo’s Long History With Portugal

Ronaldo’s relationship with Portugal’s national team stretches back more than two decades. He made his senior international debut as a young player and quickly became one of the team’s most important figures.

Since then, he has represented Portugal in major European Championships, World Cups and other international competitions. His career with the national team has included some of the biggest moments in Portuguese football.

One of the most important achievements came at Euro 2016, when Portugal won the European Championship. Although Ronaldo was forced to leave the final because of injury, he remained closely involved with the team and celebrated the historic victory.

Portugal later won the UEFA Nations League, adding another international trophy to Ronaldo’s career.

His goal record for Portugal has also been a major part of his legacy. Ronaldo has scored a huge number of international goals and has regularly been among the team’s main attacking threats.

Because of this history, seeing him leave a Portugal camp after being dropped is naturally a major story.

Why Ronaldo’s Role Has Changed

Football changes quickly, and the role of an experienced player can change as well. Ronaldo is no longer the same young winger who first appeared for Portugal.

Earlier in his career, he was known for his speed, movement and ability to attack defenders from wide areas. As the years passed, his game developed. He became more focused on finishing chances, positioning himself inside the penalty area and using his experience to find scoring opportunities.

This change has allowed him to remain effective despite no longer having the same physical qualities he had during his younger years.

However, international football can be extremely demanding. Managers must decide whether a particular player is the right fit for a specific match and tactical setup.

Portugal’s squad now includes several attacking players who can operate in different positions. This gives the manager more options and makes selection decisions more complex.

Denmark Match Draws Attention

The match against Denmark became the focus of attention because of Ronaldo’s absence from the starting lineup.

When a player with Ronaldo’s profile is left out, fans immediately begin asking why. Some may see the decision as a tactical move, while others may view it as a sign that the player’s importance to the team is changing.

The situation also highlights the pressure faced by Portugal’s manager. Selecting Ronaldo carries expectations because of his reputation, but leaving him out can create an equally large reaction.

The manager must make decisions based on the needs of the team rather than outside pressure. At the same time, Ronaldo’s history means that every decision involving him is likely to receive close attention.

Ronaldo’s Decision to Leave the Camp

The report that Ronaldo walked out of the Portugal camp after being dropped against Denmark has added another important part to the story.

Leaving a national team camp is a serious development, especially for a player who has spent such a long time representing his country. It naturally raises questions about what happened inside the camp and how the situation may affect Ronaldo’s future involvement with Portugal.

However, details surrounding a player’s departure need to be treated carefully unless they are officially confirmed. A decision to leave a camp can involve many factors, and outside observers may not have access to the full discussion between a player, coaching staff and federation officials.

For now, the key reported development is that Ronaldo was not selected to start against Denmark and subsequently left the Portugal camp.

Questions About His International Future

The situation is likely to fuel further discussion about Ronaldo’s future with Portugal.

At this stage of his career, every international appearance carries extra attention. Fans and football followers naturally want to know how long he will continue playing for his country and what role he will have if he remains part of the squad.

Ronaldo has not simply been another Portugal player. He has been the face of the national team for many years. His leadership and experience have helped shape the team’s identity during one of the strongest periods in Portuguese football history.

But international teams cannot remain unchanged forever. Younger players eventually need opportunities, and managers must prepare squads for future tournaments.

That does not automatically mean Ronaldo’s international career is over. It simply means that Portugal must continue to make decisions based on the team’s current needs.

Importance of Experience

Even as Portugal develop younger players, Ronaldo’s experience remains valuable.

Young footballers can benefit from sharing a dressing room with a player who has played in countless high-pressure matches. Ronaldo has experienced major finals, difficult tournament games and intense moments at the highest level.

His presence can also provide leadership. International football is different from club football because national teams have limited time together. Experienced players can help younger teammates understand the demands of playing for their country.

For Portugal, the challenge is finding the right balance between Ronaldo’s experience and the energy offered by younger players.

A New Generation Is Emerging

Portugal currently have a number of talented players who can become major figures for the national team.

The country’s football system has produced many technically strong players over the years. Several younger stars now play important roles for leading European clubs.

This generation has grown up watching Ronaldo become one of football’s biggest names. Now, some of them are expected to carry Portugal forward in the coming years.

The transition from one generation to another is normal in football. Every successful national team eventually has to replace key players.

Portugal’s current situation is especially interesting because Ronaldo remains a major figure while a new group of players is already ready to take greater responsibility.

Fans Closely Watching the Situation

Ronaldo’s enormous fan base means that developments involving him quickly spread across social media and football communities.

Supporters are likely to have different views about his exclusion from the Denmark match. Some may believe the manager should continue using him, while others may support giving more opportunities to younger players.

The important point is that team selection is ultimately a football decision. Managers must consider tactics, player condition, opposition and the overall needs of the squad.

Ronaldo’s reputation does not remove the need for these decisions. At the same time, his achievements mean that any decision involving him will receive much more attention than a normal selection change.

What Happens Next?

The next steps will depend on how Portugal, Ronaldo and the coaching staff handle the situation.

If Ronaldo returns to the national team setup, the focus could shift back to his role and how frequently he is selected. If he remains away from the squad, speculation about his international future is likely to increase.

Portugal also have to focus on their wider objectives. The team needs to prepare for upcoming international fixtures and major competitions while developing a squad capable of competing at the highest level.

For Ronaldo, the situation represents another major moment in the later stages of an extraordinary international career.

Ronaldo’s Portugal Legacy Remains Significant

Whatever happens next, Ronaldo’s contribution to Portugal cannot be separated from the country’s modern football history.

He has represented the national team through several generations of players and coaches. He has played in major tournaments, scored important goals and helped Portugal win international trophies.

His career has also changed the way the world views Portuguese football. For many fans around the world, Ronaldo has been one of the first names associated with Portugal.

That legacy will remain regardless of how his current situation develops.

The decision to leave him out against Denmark and the subsequent report that he walked out of the Portugal camp have therefore created a major talking point. But the full meaning of the incident will only become clearer as more information emerges.

For now, Portugal face an important question about how to manage the final stages of Ronaldo’s international career while also building for the future. Ronaldo, meanwhile, remains one of the most closely watched figures in world football, meaning every decision involving him is likely to attract global attention.

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Government of Pakistan and UN Women Launch Pakistan’s First Multi-Sectoral Care Working Group to Advance Care at the Centre of Economic Growth and Gender Equality Agenda

Flare Pk
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Government of Pakistan and UN Women Launch Pakistan’s First Multi-Sectoral Care Working Group to Advance Care at the Centre of Economic Growth and Gender Equality Agenda

Islamabad, October 2, 2026 – The Government of Pakistan, through the Ministry of Human Rights, in partnership with UN Women, inaugurated the Knowledge Exchange and Action-Oriented Forum on Transforming Care Systems and formally launched Pakistan’s first Multi-Sectoral Care Working Group (MCWG), creating a national platform to recognize, reduce and redistribute unpaid care work, and to unlock women’s full economic participation.

The two-day forum brought together representatives from federal and provincial governments, development partners, academia, civil society, the private sector and care practitioners to move from dialogue to delivery: strengthening institutional capacity and building consensus around priority actions for transforming care systems in Pakistan.

In his keynote address, Abdul Khalique Shaikh, Federal Secretary, Ministry of Human Rights, reaffirmed the Government’s commitment for integrating care into national development priorities. He emphasized that care is fundamentally a human rights issue and called for a comprehensive approach that recognizes, protects and supports both care recipients and caregivers, while advancing Pakistan’s commitments under SDG Target 5.4 on recognizing and valuing unpaid care, and its international human rights obligations.

Opening the forum, Fahmida Iqbal, Country Representative a.i., UN Women Pakistan, underscored the critical link between care and women’s economic empowerment. She highlighted that women continue to undertake a disproportionate share of unpaid care and domestic work, creating significant barriers to their access to education, employment, entrepreneurship and leadership.

“Financing care is not a cost, but an investment in people, economies and gender equality. Transformative care systems can help reduce the unequal burden of unpaid care, create decent employment opportunities and enable more women to participate fully in the economy and public life,” she said.

The forum was organized under UN Women’s global initiative to transform care systems, implemented through the TransformCare Investment Initiative Asia-Pacific. It was organized in collaboration with the UN Women Knowledge and Partnerships Centre in the Republic of Korea, with support from the Ministry of Gender Equality and Family of the Republic of Korea. The forum builds on regional momentum, positioning Pakistan within a growing Asia-Pacific movement to treat care as a public investment priority.

The forum also built on Pakistan’s first national dialogue on care, held in 2025, and the publication of “Transforming Care Systems in Pakistan: A Roadmap for Economic Growth and Social Equity,” developed with support from the Royal Norwegian Embassy. The policy brief highlighted the need to recognize care as a public good, strengthen care infrastructure and services, improve data and measurement systems, and establish mechanisms for sustained coordination on care-related reforms.

Over the two days, participants examined practical approaches to care financing, social protection, gender-responsive budgeting and care expenditure tagging, while identifying priority actions for the development of a policy and a future National Care Roadmap. The forum also provided an opportunity to exchange good practices, regional experiences and lessons from countries building comprehensive and gender-responsive care systems.

About the Multi-Sectoral Care Working Group

The MCWG is a national coordination platform bringing together government institutions, development partners, civil society, research institutions, private sector actors and care practitioners. The Working Group will coordinate action on care-related reforms and support the development of a National Care Roadmap.

The Working Group will strengthen evidence and data, advance care-responsive budgeting and financing, promote the professionalization of the care workforce, and improve policy coherence across sectors. It will focus on expanding care infrastructure and services, strengthening family-friendly workplace policies, integrating care into public planning and budgeting, and addressing the unequal distribution of unpaid care and domestic work.

The establishment of the Working Group signals a shift in how Pakistan values care: from a private burden carried largely by women to a shared responsibility and a strategic investment in human capital, economic growth and gender equality. Through #TransformCare, UN Women will continue to work alongside the Government and partners to build care systems that reduce inequalities, expand women’s economic opportunities, create decent jobs, strengthen social protection and advance inclusive and sustainable development.

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